mysql database backup command
Click on the tab labeled EXPORT. Take backup using mysqldump. Update OS packages, Step 2. Under MySQL, click Backups. The remaining options will be discussed further down. Note: As a rule, mysqldump is located in the MySQL Server installation directory. Step 2: Backing Up MySQL Instance. Here, we are creating a backup of the database named 'db_name' and dumping it to a SQL file format named 'dump.sql.'. For example, to back up a database named 'testdb' on your MySQL server with the username 'testuser' and with no password to a file testdb_backup.sql, use the following command. Enter the password and hit enter 3. mysqldump -h [ip_or_hostname] -u root -p [password] [database_name] > /var/www_backups/ [database_name].sql Back up a Database with Compression To back up a MySQL database with compression, we can 'pipe' the output to gzip using | gzip -c >. Instead of writing backup to a Text file, we can backup a MySQL Database to a another Database by piping the output of the mysqldump to mysql command. Mysqldump is a command-line utility that is used to generate the logical backup of the MySQL database. Create a directory to store the MySQL file backup. Click Delete . Also, we have specified username (-u) and password (-p) options to authenticate . How to Backup MySQL Database from Commandline Follow the process to backup mysql database via CLI 1. You can execute SQL SELECT command to take a backup of any table. Take backup of delimited text files. To take backup of MySQL database, first, you must know the database name you wish to backup. The [ database_name] is the path and filename of the database. Backup the Database. Examples of mysqldump database tool and MySQL commands. The > command specifies the output. First, log in to your server using root user Now, use the following command to make a copy of your MySQL database using the mysqldump utility. This command will restore our database data to our mydata database from previous examples. mysqldump is a command-line utility used to generate a MySQL logical database backup. Back up MySQL database by MySQL Backup Command Line Program. Use that particular database where you want to import the SQL file. To backup your MySQL database using phpMyAdmin click on the "export" link on phpMyAdmin main page. Only one of them can be specified for each mysqlbackup invocation, and, unlike the command options, the name of a command is not preceded by any dashes. 1. To create a backup of all MySQL server databases, run the following command: mysqldump --user root --password --all-databases > all-databases.sql. To migrate MySQL databases larger than 1 TB to Azure Database for MySQL, consider using community tools such as mydumper/myloader, which provide the following benefits: Parallelism, to help reduce the migration time. The command backs up the testdb database into a file called testdb_backup.sql , which contains all the SQL statements needed to re-create the database. [ filename] is the path and filename you want to save the dump file as. Connect to MySQL server via command line mysql -username -p 2. Basic MySQL Commands, 1. Check the SAVE FILE AS box. Follow the following steps. After the database is created, import your backup with this command: $ mysql -u root -p my_database < my_database_backup.sql. #3. mysqldump -u [username] -p [password] [database_name] > [dump_file].sql *Note: you will need to replace the names in the command above with those specific to you. Type the path of your mysql bin directory and press Enter. Restoring a new Database. The Mysqldump utility also allows you to backup all the databases in the DBMS using the single command below: mysqldump -u root -p --all-databases --quick --lock-tables=false > master_backup.sql. C:\wamp>cd bin. 1. To back up a remote MySQL database, simply use the -h option followed by the remote IP address or host name. Backup a Single MySQL Database To take a backup of a single database, you can use the following command syntax. This product includes features for incremental and compressed backups. You will see a MySQL prompt appears. In our example, a user account named AAA01 has permission over the database named MYDATABASE. Editing a Backup Using the Console Step 1. MySQL Commands are very powerful and we will have a look into MySQL commands which are very helpful and consequential for every developer to know and use these queries to interact with the system and MySQL database. $ mysql -u root -p -e "create database my_database"; 2. Each table will be stored into separate text file. $ mysql -u root -p mydata < mydata-backup.sql. That was one specific example of the mysqldump command. C:\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0\bin\mysqldump -uroot -ppassword sample > D:/admindb/AAR12.sql copy db_restore.sql+AAR12.sql restore.sql Assuming that you create manually db_restore.sql and put all database-wide create/drop operations. Then, your database backup will begin. (Ideally, the InnoDB tables should represent a substantial majority of the data.) $ mysql --one-database mydata < mydata-backup.sql. Just use the mysql backup command below and pipe the output to gzip, then you will get the output as gzip file. Type CD mysql, #5. Backup MySQL Database with Windows Command Prompt. For example: mysqldump -uroot -p name_of_database > backup_file.sql Please note the file extension doesn't have to be .sql but keeping it consistent like that will ease backup administration. The command can also be used to generate the output in the XML, delimited text, or CSV format.12-May-2020 Default settings usually work, just make sure SQL is checked. Restoring You can use it to backup one or more databases, or backup tables within a database. Take a backup of the database named ABC-database with this command mysqldump mysql-database > ABC-database-backup.sql Let's check the contents of the ' sportsdb_bkp.sql ' file. Click GO. Create an appropriately named Database on the target server. For example, to back up a database called ' Sports ' to a backup file called ' sportsdb_bkp.sql ', we can run: $ mysqldump -u root -p sports > sportsdb_bkp.sql OR $ mysqldump -u abhi -p sports > sportsdb_bkp.sql. $ sudo vi /home/db_backup.sh, 2. An output format, with separate files for tables . Backup MySQL The database is the format of the deletion table, which can make the backup cover the existing database without manual deleting the original database. To recover data, use the following command: mysql --user root --password mysql < all-databases.sql. Open the MySQL command line. $ mysqldump -u root -p --all-databases > backup_filename.sql OR $ mysqldump -u abhi -p --all-databases > backup_filename.sql Backup All MySQL Database in Linux View Contents of MySQL Database Type c: or d: on command prompt. [username] : A valid MySQL username. The information to gather includes MySQL port, Path to MySQL configuration file, Size of InnoDB redo log files, ID and password of privileged MySQL user, etc. #1. These are commands for the major operations for mysqlbackup. Each database name must be separated by space. [database_backup_file.sql]: Path and name of the backup file that you want to save the dump file. Backing Up To backup a MySQL database from the command line, use the mysqldump command and pip the output to a file. mysqldump command can be executed from mysql prompt. mysqldump --add-drop-table -uusername -ppassword databasename > backupfile.sql Backup and Restore. $ sudo systemctl stop mysql. $ sudo cp -R /var/lib/mysql/. Input cmd in Windows search box, right click command prompt and run as administrator. To back up a MySQL database, you can use either third-party tools or execute the mysqldump command from the command line. First, create the database if it doesn't already exist. It will prompt you for a password when entering this command. How import MySQL database from Windows command line? mysqldump -u database_username -p database_name > database_backup_file.sql Locate command prompt on windows 10 and right click on command to run command prompt in Administrator mode. Do one of the following: Choose Delete from the Actions menu on the same line as your DB system. Enter MySQL user password and hit Enter. Better performance, by avoiding expensive character set conversion routines. There are a variety of approaches that can be taken to solve the same problem Mysql Export Database Command Line. The general form of the backup command is shown here: mysqldump --opt -u username -p database-name > backup-file-name where: username can be root, if you know the root password, or it can be the name of the MySQL user that owns your database. Install the MySQL Database server, Step 3. Each of these commands has its own set of required or allowed command options. Click on your database name. On the Linux command-line, restore the MySQL database backup. The mysqldump utility is a command-line tool that comes with the MySQL database and lets you backup and restore your database. Add shell script to backup MySQL, Add the following code to your shell script file. mysqldump -u username -p dbname > dbexport.sql. Type CD "Mysql Serevr 5.7", #6. Using the above command, you will have a copy of all the databases in the system in a single file that you can use to restore. The following command will generate the backup of all databases within MySQL Server. Replace C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\bin with the file location of mysql.exe. Type CD Bin, Now you are inside the bin folder of mysql. Assuming you have installed wamp on C: drive. Create a database in MySQL. How To Backup All Databases on The Command Line, To take backup of MySQL database, you'll have to connect to MySQL server through the command line. Load the sql dump file using the ' mysql ' command: $ mysql -u [username] -p [password] [db_to_restore] < [backupfile.sql] Example: To take a backup of MySQL databases or databases, the database must exist in the database server and you must have access to it. It is based on a structured query language (SQL) and it will support and run on Linux, UNIX, and Windows. #2. In this folder your mysqldump file is store. Create Shell Script, Open terminal and run the following command to create an empty shell script file. MySQL backup - The general form of mysqldump. Create a parent directory and sub-directories with the current date. After you have created a full backup, you might perform incremental backups (which are smaller and faster) for the next several backup tasks. Backing up the physical database files makes restore much faster than logical techniques such as the mysqldump command. Here are the steps to backup MySQL database. 1. Verify the list of databases. Then run the following 2 commands to backup MySQL database: set path=C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\bin. It can also be used to restore these backup files into another database. mysqldump -u root -p -all-databases > C:\MySQLBackup\all_databases_20220228.sql, Generate the Backup of Database Structure, If you want to generate the backup of the database structure, then you must use the -no-data option in the mysqldump command. Run cmd command. Now, to backup all MySQL Databases, instead of mentioning the name of a single database or tables, we mention the flag '--all-databases'. Execute the following query to create a backup of a single db using the mysqldump command: 'mysqldump -u root -p db_name > dump.sql'. How do I backup MySQL table in Linux command line? Create a MySQL Database, Step 4. It produces the SQL Statements that can be used to recreate the database objects and data. The steps to backup the MySQL Database using mysqlbackup are listed below: Step 1: Granting MySQL Privileges. # mysqldump -u [username] -p [password] [database_name] > [dump_file.sql] The parameters of the said command are as follows. Example 2. Replace [ user] with your username and password (if needed). You are going to learn how to backup MySQL databases via command line on Linux server. mysqldump -u root -p --databases database_name_a database_name_b > databases_a_b.sql The command above will create a dump file containing both databases. Backup your MySQL database with mysqldump To create a MySQL backup from the command line, use the mysqldump command: mysqldump -u mysql_username -p datbase_name > /path/to/the/new/backup/file.sql You will get prompted for your the password for the mysql_username account. C:\>cd wamp. You can change that filename to whatever you want. Copy the MySQL Database Directory, What is MySQL? Click the name of the DB system to open the Backup Details page. C:\wamp\bin>cd mysql. Paste your SQL file inside the bin folder of mysql server. mysqldump --databases --user=root --password your_db_name > export_into_db.sql. On the Delete Backup dialog box, click Delete Backup. Create a Backup using 'mysqldump', Step 5. Below is the script example to backup mysql database in command line:- $ mysqldump -h localhost -u username -p database_name > backup_db.sql If your mysql database is very big, you might want to compress your sql file. Take backup by copying table files. In this example, we will restore the my_database database. Access the MySQL command-line. Enter your password when prompted. Take backup of a database mysqldump database > backup-file.sql; Restore a database mysql database < backup-file.sql; 04 of 04 Restore Database From phpMyAdmin Login to phpMyAdmin. Here is the command output: Configure the user permission over the restored MySQL database. Select all the tables you want to back up (usually all of them). Type source databasefilename.sql and Enter. Please enter --help to show the options of MySQL Backup Command Line Program. / Making a Full Backup, 4.3.2 Making a Full Backup, Most backup strategies start with a complete backup of the MySQL server, from which you can restore all databases and tables. As per the above example, database1 will be backup to the database2. Use commands as the following samples to back up or . Backing Up Entire DBMS. Type CD "Program Files", #4. Choose the database you wish to . The backup is deleted. To back up your MySQL database, the general syntax is: sudo mysqldump -u [user] -p [database_name] > [filename].sql. What is MySQL? If your backup file contains multiple databases, you can select which ones to restore by using the --one-database flag in your command. It produces SQL files that can be used to restore the database. To take a complete database dump you will need to write separate query for separate table. How do I backup and restore MySQL database? Stop the MySQL service. The code shown below demonstrates this. Often you need to backup not the entire server, but a specific database. InnoDB tables are copied using a hot backup mechanism. /. This will be based on your WAMP server installations. Type CD.. to move one folder backword. 1. Open the command prompt window and enter the full path of the installation folder, enter " mysqlbackup.exe " to use MySQL Backup Command Line Program. Back Up Database From phpMyAdmin Log in to phpMyAdmin. MySQL is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). The backup file is now ready. mysql -uusername -p // Replace username with your username. Example 1. mysqldump -p'password' database1 | mysql -p'password' database2. How To Backup a Single Database On The Command Line, In order to backup a single database, you'll just need to run this statement at your command prompt: mysqldump > dump.sql, In this case, "dump.sql" is the backup file you want to generate. Example: mysql> CREATE DATABASE customers_db; 2. content of backup.bat. The format of the command would be. . Copy the database file with cp . To backup multiple MySQL databases with one command you need to use the --database option followed by the list of databases you want to backup.
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